GMX: Real Yield and the GLP Model

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GMX introduced a novel approach to perpetual DEXes: the GLP pool model that offers “real yield” from trading fees rather than token emissions.

The GLP Model

GLP is a multi-asset liquidity pool:

  • Contains ETH, BTC, USDC, and other assets
  • Acts as counterparty to all trades
  • Earns 70% of platform fees
  • Profits when traders lose (and vice versa)

Real Yield

Unlike “paper yield” from token emissions:

  • Fees paid in ETH/AVAX (not GMX tokens)
  • Sustainable yield from actual usage
  • No dilution from emissions

Key Takeaways

  • GLP model aligns LPs as counterparties to traders
  • Real yield from fees, not token emissions
  • Sustainable model as long as trading continues
  • Risk: LPs lose when traders consistently win